罗经国新编英国文学选读第四版真题题库及答案!
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罗经国新编英国文学选读第四版真题题库及答案摘录:
Among the first dramatists to write for the popular playhouses was a group of young men called______ because they had studied at the universities of Oxford or Cambridge.This group included Lyly,Peele,Marlowe,Greene,Lodge,and Nash.(北京邮电大学2016研)
【答案】University Wits
【解析】本题考查戏剧流派大学才子派。大学才子派是指16世纪80年代英国出现的一批受过大学教育的剧作家。大学才子派是莎士比亚之前的一个流派,为莎士比亚的创作提供了丰富的灵感与帮助。代表人物克里斯托弗-马洛是大学才子中最有才华、成就最大的一个,在文学史上享有“诗剧的晨星英国悲剧之父”的美誉。他是莎士比亚以前英国戏剧界最重要的人物,也是英国文艺复兴戏剧的真正创始人。
Beowulf probably existed in its oral form as early as the______century and its hero and his adventures are placed in______and southern Sweden rather than in England.(国际关系学院2010研)
【答案】sth,Denmark
【解析】《贝奥武甫》最早在公元五世纪开始口头传诵,故事发生在丹麦和瑞典南部,诗中
并没有提及英国。
Cordelia is a character in______,one of the four great tragedies written by______.
(大连外国语大学2010研)
【答案】King Lear;William Shakespeare
【解析】《李尔王》是莎士比亚的四大悲剧之一。故事讲述了年事已高的国王李尔王退位后,被大女儿和二女儿赶到荒郊野外,成为法兰西皇后的三女儿考狄利娅率军救父,却被杀死,李尔王伤心地死在她身旁。
In more than one sense Alexander Pope was the most important English poet to come out of the18th century.For one thing,he was the best known and the most influential not only in England but in the Europe of his time,and his______,in rhymed iambic pentameter,took the stage and became the dominant vogue in poetic creation on both sides of the English Channel.(天津外国语大学2014研)
【答案】heroic couplet
【解析】蒲柏的诗多用“英雄双韵体”。他的许多词句写得工整、精练、富有哲理性,有些诗
行几乎成为格言。蒲柏是第一位受到欧洲大陆关注的英国诗人,他的著作被翻译成欧洲许
多国家的文字。
Writing in the heyday of the British Empire,Joseph Conrad drew on his own national and personal experiences to create Heart of Darkness,a novel famous for the depiction of a(n)______.world and its plumbing the depths of the human soul.(武汉大学2015研)
【答案】imperialistic
【解析】康拉德的《黑暗的心》描写了帝国主义世界的复杂问题。
The Mill on the Floss,the only novel to end tragically and the most autobiographical by the author,was written by______.(大连外国语大学2010研)
【答案】George Eliot
【解析】《弗洛斯河上的磨坊》是英国作家乔治·艾略特的第二部长篇巨著,讲述了玛吉和汤姆兄妹两人的故事。
James Joyce's first published book,______,is a collection of 15 stories,the most famous of which are“The Dead”and“Araby”.(天津外国语大学2014研)
【答案】Dubliners
【解析】乔伊斯出版的第一本书叫《都柏林人》,收集了15篇文章,其中最著名的是《死者》和《阿拉比》。
The novel written by Dickens deals with the adventures of Mr.Pickwick,a retired old merchant,who is the founder and chairman of the Pickwick Club.(大连外国语大学2010研)
【答案】The Pickwick Papers
【解析】《匹克威克外传》是狄更斯的第一部长篇小说,写老绅士匹克威克一行五人到英国各地漫游的故事。
______are primitive creatures obsessed with"pretty stones"they find by digging in mud,thus representing the distasteful materialism and ignorant elitism Jonathan Swift encountered in Britain.
(武汉大学2015研)
【答案】The Yahoos
【解析】《格列佛游记》中的肮脏卑劣的人性兽“耶胡”。
Among the first dramatists to write for the popular playhouses was a group of young men called______ because they had studied at the universities of Oxford or Cambridge.This group included Lyly,Peele,Marlowe,Greene,Lodge,and Nash.(北京邮电大学2016研)
【答案】University Wits
【解析】本题考查戏剧流派大学才子派。大学才子派是指16世纪80年代英国出现的一批受过大学教育的剧作家。大学才子派是莎士比亚之前的一个流派,为莎士比亚的创作提供了丰富的灵感与帮助。代表人物克里斯托弗-马洛是大学才子中最有才华、成就最大的一个,在文学史上享有“诗剧的晨星英国悲剧之父”的美誉。他是莎士比亚以前英国戏剧界最重要的人物,也是英国文艺复兴戏剧的真正创始人。
Beowulf probably existed in its oral form as early as the______century and its hero and his adventures are placed in______and southern Sweden rather than in England.(国际关系学院2010研)
【答案】sth,Denmark
【解析】《贝奥武甫》最早在公元五世纪开始口头传诵,故事发生在丹麦和瑞典南部,诗中
并没有提及英国。
……
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